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413.0 Aluminum vs. 360.0 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 360.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25