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413.0 Aluminum vs. 380.0 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
74
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Shear Strength, MPa 170
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
79.6 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5