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413.0 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
74
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Shear Strength, MPa 170
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
77.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5