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413.0 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
28 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15