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413.0 Aluminum vs. 5040 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 5040 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
66 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
95.2 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15