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413.0 Aluminum vs. 511.0 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 511.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 511.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
3.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
93.3 to 96.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15