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413.0 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15