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413.0 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
1.0 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15