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413.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-12

413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.060 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.147 to 99.66
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0