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413.0 Aluminum vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
46
Shear Strength, MPa 170
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5