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5010 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 5010 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 83
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 64 to 120
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 210
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38 to 190
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 20
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 270
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 9.4
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5