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5010 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 5010 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 83
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 64 to 120
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 210
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38 to 190
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 20
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 270
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 9.4
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
98.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050

Comparable Variants