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5010-F Aluminum vs. AZ92A-F Magnesium

5010-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010-F aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
47
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 64
99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
5.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10
73
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3