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5010-H16 Aluminum vs. 5050-H16 Aluminum

Both 5010-H16 aluminum and 5050-H16 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H16 temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010-H16 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050-H16 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 51
61
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 65
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 99
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
4.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.7
9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15