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5010-H19 Aluminum vs. 5182-H19 Aluminum

Both 5010-H19 aluminum and 5182-H19 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H19 temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010-H19 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5182-H19 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 120
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
93.2 to 95.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15