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5026 Aluminum vs. 5251 Aluminum

Both 5026 aluminum and 5251 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
59 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants