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5026-H34 Aluminum vs. 5050-H34 Aluminum

Both 5026-H34 aluminum and 5050-H34 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H34 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026-H34 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050-H34 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15