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5056 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 5056 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
28
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
81.8 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5