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5056 Aluminum vs. 356.0 Aluminum

Both 5056 aluminum and 356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -780
-730
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
90.1 to 93.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15