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5056-H18 Aluminum vs. 5110A-H18 Aluminum

Both 5056-H18 aluminum and 5110A-H18 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H18 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056-H18 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5110A-H18 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1220
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
98.5 to 99.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1