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5059 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
81.8 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5