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5086-O Aluminum vs. Annealed AISI 410Cb

5086-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed AISI 410Cb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed AISI 410Cb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 160
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 65
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
7.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
84.5 to 89
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0