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520.0 Aluminum vs. 2025 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 2025 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
72
Elongation at Break, % 14
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
90.9 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15