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5252 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

Both 5252 aluminum and EN AC-43400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15