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535.0 Aluminum vs. 2014 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
72
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
90.4 to 95
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15