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535.0 Aluminum vs. C87200 Bronze

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
0 to 1.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0