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5383 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 5383 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
85.8 to 91.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5