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5383 Aluminum vs. 5051A Aluminum

Both 5383 aluminum and 5051A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5051A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
51 to 61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
56

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
24 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
96.1 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
1.4 to 2.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants