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5383 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both 5383 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15