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5383 Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
5.5 to 6.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0