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5383 Aluminum vs. Grade 4 Titanium

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
98.6 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4