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5383 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
79 to 98

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4