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5383 Aluminum vs. C23000 Brass

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
13.7 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2