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5383 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
150
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
55
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5