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5383 Aluminum vs. C95400 Bronze

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
10 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5