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5383 Aluminum vs. Zamak 2

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
87
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
92.2 to 94
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0