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5383 Aluminum vs. ZA-12

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
89 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
83
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
87.1 to 89
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0