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5383-H22 Aluminum vs. 5454-H22 Aluminum

Both 5383-H22 aluminum and 5454-H22 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H22 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383-H22 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5454-H22 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15