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5383-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Nickel 690

5383-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0