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5383-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P2

5383-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI P2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Shear Strength, MPa 190
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
2.7
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.75 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.6 to 98.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0