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5457-O Aluminum vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Class 1

5457-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 2 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457-O aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Shear Strength, MPa 85
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
2.6
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.1 to 98.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0