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6008 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

Both 6008 aluminum and EN AC-21000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 88
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
93.4 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1