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6016 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants