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6016 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
82.2 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25