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6018 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
84.6 to 89.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants