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6023 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
7.6 to 8.6
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants