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6023 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
84.6 to 89.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants