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6063 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

Both 6063 aluminum and EN AC-21000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 95
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
93.4 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1