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6070 Aluminum vs. C92900 Bronze

6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7