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6081 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

Both 6081 aluminum and EN AC-46500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6081 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
74
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.6
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.45
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25